The Fifth Gospel: The Gospel of Thomas Comes of Age

By Stephen J. Patterson, James M. Robinson

In December 1945, on the base of cliffs that run alongside the Nile River close to the modern day city of Nag Hammadi, an Egyptian farmer found, in a sealed jar, 13 historic Coptic codices containing greater than fifty separate tracts. This discovery represented arguably the main major manuscript discovery of the 20 th century for the research of the hot testomony and Christian origins. Of the entire texts during this Nag Hammadi Library, none has been extra celebrated than the Gospel of Thomas - a Gospel that has performed a very important function within the newly rising view of early Christianity as a really diversified phenomenon and within the fresh revival of old Jesus experiences. Now, after greater than fifty years of research, the easiest textual content and the easiest translation of Thomas are provided right here in basic shape through the Berlin operating crew for Coptic Gnostic Writings, with Stephen J. Patterson and James M. Robinson. additionally, essays were integrated for individuals who will be strange with this new Gospel or with occasions that resulted in its discovery and book. the 1st, by means of Patterson, is a basic creation to the Gospel of Thomas because it seems fifty years after its discovery. the second one, through Robinson, tells the attention-grabbing tale of that discovery itself by means of one that was once at once all for bringing this new Gospel to mild. An annotated record "for extra interpreting" completes the amount. Stephen J. Patterson is affiliate Professor of latest testomony at Eden Theological Seminary and writer of The God of Jesus: The ancient Jesus and the hunt for which means (Trinity Press). James M. Robinson is the previous director of the Institute for Antiquity and Christianity, Professor Emeritus on the Claremont Graduate institution, and editor of The Nag Hammadi Library.

Show description

Preview of The Fifth Gospel: The Gospel of Thomas Comes of Age PDF

Best Theology books

Original Sin: A Cultural History

Essayist and biographer Alan Jacobs introduces us to the area of unique sin, which he describes as not just a profound inspiration yet an important one. As G. ok. Chesterton explains, "Only with unique sin will we immediately pity the beggar and mistrust the king. "Do we arrive during this international predisposed to evil?

The Phenomenon of Man

Visionary theologian and evolutionary theorist Pierre Teilhard de Chardin utilized his entire existence, his super mind, and his nice non secular religion to development a philosophy that may reconcile faith with the medical conception of evolution. during this undying ebook, which includes the quintessence of his suggestion, Teilhard argues that simply as dwelling organisms sprung from inorganic subject and developed into ever extra complicated considering beings, people are evolving towards an "omega point"—defined through Teilhard as a convergence with the Divine.

Velvet Elvis: Repainting the Christian Faith

Velvet Elvis is the 1st e-book from Rob Bell, the recent York occasions bestselling writer of affection Wins.  chosen as one in every of 2011’s such a lot influential humans by way of Time journal, pastor Bell deals unique and refreshingly own views on what Christianity is really all approximately in Velvet Elvis.  a colourful voice for a brand new new release of Christians—the so much recognizable Christian chief between younger adults—Rob Bell evokes readers to take a clean examine conventional questions of religion.

The Conference of the Birds (Penguin Classics)

Composed within the 12th century in north-eastern Iran, Attar's nice mystical poem is without doubt one of the most vital of all works of Persian literature. A marvellous, allegorical rendering of the Islamic doctrine of Sufism - an esoteric process interested by the hunt for fact via God - it describes the implications of the convention of the birds of the area after they meet to start the quest for his or her perfect king, the Simorgh fowl.

Additional info for The Fifth Gospel: The Gospel of Thomas Comes of Age

Show sample text content

31 Ibid. 32 See 1 Cor 15:42–50 (esp. 15:49); the belief remained renowned one of the fans of Paul – see Col 3:10–11; see R. Scroggs, The final Adam: A learn in Pauline Anthroplogy (Philadelphia: citadel, 1966) 70; at the suggestion in Thomas see S. Davies, “The Christology and Protology of the Gospel of Thomas,” magazine of Biblical Literature 111 (1992) 668–9. 108 N o tes 33 the topic is handled absolutely by way of D. MacDonald, in there isn't any female and male (Harvard Dissertations in faith 20; Philadelphia: citadel, 1987). 34 Cf. Thom. four, 23; equally Thomas sixteen, forty nine, seventy five; additionally eleven (“On the day in case you have been one, you grew to become . ”) and 106:1 (“When you're making the 2 into one, you are going to turn into sons of guy. ”). 35 For a close remedy of this asserting within the context of early Christian asceticism, see R. Valatasis, “Is the Gospel of Thomas Ascetical? Revisiting an previous challenge with a brand new Theory,” magazine of Early Christian reviews 7 (1999) 55–81. 36 Leg All 2. 2. 37 E. g. , Immut 10. forty five. 38 Opif one hundred thirty five. 39 Flesh (sarx) is a synonym for physique (soma) in Thomas – cf. Thom. 87. 40 Plutarch, Mor 135E-F (Tu san); 681D-F (Quaest conv). 41 Philo, Leg All 1. 33–35. forty two See Thomas three, 22, 27, forty six, forty nine, eighty two, 107, 109, 113:1. forty three Thomas 20, fifty four, 114. forty four Thomas fifty seven, seventy six, ninety six, ninety seven, ninety eight, ninety nine, 113:4. forty five See esp. Sayings three and 50. forty six Opif. 30. forty seven Somn 1. seventy five. 48 DeConick, search to determine Him: Ascent and imaginative and prescient Mysticism within the Gospel of Thomas (Supp to Vigiliae Christianae 33; Leiden: Brill, 1996)100–105. 49 DeConick, search to work out Him, 129–43. 50 See dialogue in DeConick, search to determine Him, 105–7. 51 So, e. g. , the process taken by way of R. M. furnish and D. N. Freedman within the mystery Sayings of Jesus (Garden urban: Doubleday/London: Collins, 1960). 52 For an account, see S. J. Patterson, “The Gospel of Thomas and the Synoptic culture: A Forschungsbericht and Critique,” discussion board eight (1992) 45–97. fifty three For a dialogue of this view and its proponents see Patterson, “Thomas and the Synoptics,” pp. 50–63, 79–82. the main thorough try and turn out Thomas’ dependence during this means used to be that of W. Schrage, Das Verhältnis des Thomas-Evangeliums zur Synoptischen culture und zu den koptischen Evangelienübersetzungen. Zugleich ein Beitrag zur gnostischen Synoptikerdeutung (BZNW 29; Berlin: Töpelmann, 1964). yet Schrage’s failure to contemplate the results of redaction severe research in his learn, and his unwarranted assumption that effect on the point of the Coptic translations might inevitably suggest dependence on the aspect of unique composition, left his paintings deeply improper. one of the contemporary, extra considerate remedies from this standpoint is the research by means of C. M. Tuckett, “Thomas and the Synoptics,” Novum N o tes 109 Testamentum 30 (1988) pp. 132–57. Tuckett proposes a saying–by-saying process, refusing to rule out any chances upfront. 54 In The Gospel of Thomas and Jesus (pp. 17–99) my very own research unearthed numerous such locations, together with Thom. 32 (cf. Matt 5:14b); Thom. 39 (cf. Matt 23:13); Thom. 45:2–4 (cf. Luke 6:45); Thom. 104:1 (cf. Luke 5:33); and Thom.

Download PDF sample

Rated 4.41 of 5 – based on 17 votes