By Philoponus
During this a part of the Posterior Analytics, Aristotle elaborates his evaluation of ways common truths of technological know-how may be scientifically defined as inevitable in demonstrative proofs. yet he introduces problems: a few sciences speak about phenomena that could basically be defined by means of greater sciences and back occasionally we cause out a reason from an impact, instead of an influence from a reason. Philoponus takes those matters extra. Reasoning from specific to common is the course taken via induction, and in arithmetic reasoning from a theorem to the better ideas from which it follows is taken into account fairly beneficial. It corresponds to the path of research, rather than synthesis.
This quantity comprises an English translation of Philoponus' observation, an in depth advent, huge explanatory notes and a bibliography.
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Additional resources for On Aristotle Posterior Analytics 1.9-18 (Ancient Commentators on Aristotle)
Eight; 158,9; 164,19; 167,17. 18; 183,17. 31; 184,11. 14; 195,12; 214,11; shape demonstrations, 119,1; apodeiknuôn, in its demonstrations, 144,17 apodeiktikos, demonstrative, 120,3. five. eight. sixteen; 133,17; 143,23; 144,21; 146,28; 157,25; 158,12*; 162,14. 33; 165,4; 207,25; 208,3. eleven. 25. 30; 211,7; demonstrator, 131,3 Greek-English Index apodeiktos, demonstrable, 215,8; tested, 118,11; of demonstration, 111,8 apodeixis, demonstrating, 144,20; demonstration, 111,7. 14; 116,2. four; 117,15. 17. 18. 26; 118,7. 33; 119,11. 24. 25; 120,11. 23; 121,2. five. 6. eleven. 18; 122,1; 123,15; 125,8. thirteen. 19; 127,2. nine; 128,14. 18. 22; 129,10; 131,1. 10(bis). sixteen. 23; 132,26; 133,1. three. 20. 22. 24. 26*. 26. 28; 134,5. 6. eight. 21. 22. 23*. 30; 138,7. 16*. 17. 18; 141,19; 147,16; 162,15; 164,18; 169,8(bis); 175,20*. 22*; 177,32; 183,18. 30(bis). 33; 184,10. 30; 210,27; 214,11; 215,9(bis). eleven apodidonai, supply, 138,6; 146,30; 167,22; 178,8. eleven. 22; 179,22; 180,2. four; 216,12 apodosis, coordinate declare, 178,17; end result, 216,10 apographein, checklist, 179,11 apokrinesthai, resolution, 141,11. 12. thirteen. 16(bis); 145,16; 146,1. four. 22. 25; 147,20; 149,1. 2. 3(bis). 22; 150,14; 156,8; 178,10; be separate, 157,8; answer, 143,16; apokrinomenos, in answer, 148,2 apokrouein, rebut, 134,1 apomnêmoneuma, list, 178,13 apophanai, deny, 138,15*; 185,18; 186,3; 187,5; 189,5. sixteen; 190,22; 191,25; 196,16; 200,11. 15; 202,25. 31; 203,18. 21; 205,31 apophansis, proposition, 194,7; 198,12 apophantikos, declarative, 147,30; 148,3(bis) apophasis, negation, 128,25; 130,34; 131,5; 135,17. 19. 21; 136,6. 25. 27(bis); 137,5; 139,2. 10; 143,24; 144,4; 148,4. five; 150,21. 22. 26; 151,11. thirteen; 152,7; 153,4. five. thirteen; 154,15; 175,9. 10*; 186,9. 19. 21; 187,4. 6. 12. 25; 188,21; 190,16. 18; 191,7. nine. 12*. thirteen. 14. 27. 31; 192,25; 194,21; 198,12 apophaskein, deny, 131,31. 32; 136,6; 138,30; 176,25. 26. 30. 31. 32; 161 186,4. 10. 12. 17(bis); 187,9. 12. 18. 29; 188,1. three; 189,26. 27; 190,12. 18; 191,26; 195,1. 14; 197,1. 10; 200,29. 31; 201,27; 202,7. eight. nine. 21. 23(bis). 24. 30. 32. 34; 203,1. 15; 209,27. 32; 210,16 apophatikos, damaging, 130,18. 20; 139,6. 7; 145,26; 176,6. 7. eleven. 18. 29; 177,1. 2. three; 183,12. sixteen; 184,18. 20. 21. 23; 185,11. 12; 186,2; 188,9. 15. 17; 190,13. 25; 192,10. 12; 193,26. 27; 194,8; 196,11. thirteen. 27(bis); 198,14. 18. 20; 199,10. eleven. 32; 200,3. 7. 23; 201,3; 202,1; 204,5. 6. eight. nine. 31; 205,13. 22. 27; 206,2. 17; 207,9. 19. 27; 208,19. 20. 21. 22. 23; 209,26; 210,11. 24; 211,3. five. nine. eleven; 212,20. 24. 25. 29 apoplêroun, thoroughly fill, 121,11 aporein, be wondered approximately, 174,34; locate perplexing, 179,10; pose a puzzle, 146,14 aporia, puzzle, 146,26; 147,2. sixteen apospinthêrizein, twinkle, 171,14 apostasis, distance, 167,25 apoteinein, direct, 131,1; 132,26 apotelein, produce, 178,27; 179,1 apotelesma, consequence, 173,1 aprosdioristos, with no specifying the differences, 134,30 apsukhos, soulless, 177,10(bis). 12(bis); 189,13; 202,22; 205,2. four. five. 31. 32; 206,20; 212,5(bis) Aristotelikos, in Aristotle, 158,10 arithmêtikê, mathematics, 117,18*; 118,10. thirteen. 32; 119,1. 2. three. 27; 122,14; 124,9*. 22; 140,16; 146,6; 213,20 arithmêtikos, mathematics (adj. ) 117,22; 123,3. eleven; 126,8; 140,23; 145,15. 28; arithmetical, 145,15; of mathematics, 146,10 arithmos, quantity, 121,5; 123,22; 126,4.